Neo-Mercazole Tablets

Product Description

Product Name: Neo-Mercazole Tablets

Product Form: Tablets

Pack Size: 100s

Manufactured By: Ray Pharma

Used For:

1. Hyperthyroidism:
   • Carbimazole is the first-line treatment for overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) conditions, especially Graves' disease.
2. Thyroid Storm (Severe Hyperthyroidism):
   • It may be used to manage severe cases of hyperthyroidism in emergency settings.
3. Pre-Surgical Treatment:
   • Carbimazole is sometimes given before thyroid surgery or radioactive iodine therapy to reduce thyroid hormone levels and improve surgical outcomes.

Side Effects:

Carbimazole is generally effective in managing hyperthyroidism, but it can cause side effects.

• Common Side Effects:

  • Nausea
  • Stomach upset
  • Headache
  • Rash or itching
  • Joint pain
  • Altered taste (metallic taste in the mouth)

• Serious Side Effects (rare):

  • Agranulocytosis (low white blood cell count): This is a rare but serious side effect that increases the risk of severe infections. Symptoms may include fever, sore throat, or other signs of infection. Immediate medical attention is needed if these occur.
  • Liver Toxicity: Carbimazole can cause liver problems, which may manifest as yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), dark urine, or severe abdominal pain.
  • Pancreatitis: In rare cases, carbimazole may cause inflammation of the pancreas.
  • Severe Allergic Reactions: Symptoms like difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, and hives may indicate an allergic reaction.

Precautions:

1. Agranulocytosis Risk: Regular blood tests are necessary to monitor white blood cell levels. The risk is highest within the first few months of treatment, and patients should be aware of the signs of infection (e.g., sore throat, fever).

2. Liver Function: Liver function should be monitored during treatment, as carbimazole can cause liver toxicity.

3. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding:

   • Pregnancy: Carbimazole can cross the placenta and affect the developing baby. It is generally not recommended during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If used, it must be under strict medical supervision, as high doses can lead to congenital malformations.
   • Breastfeeding: Carbimazole passes into breast milk, so consult your doctor before breastfeeding while on this medication.

4. Hypothyroidism: Prolonged use of carbimazole can lead to an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), requiring careful dose adjustments and monitoring of thyroid hormone levels.

5. Allergies: Inform your doctor of any known allergies, as carbimazole can cause allergic reactions in some individuals.

6. Drug Interactions: Carbimazole may interact with other medications, including:

   • Blood thinners (e.g., warfarin): It can alter the effect of anticoagulants.
   • Theophylline: Used for asthma, carbimazole can increase its levels in the blood, leading to toxicity.